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1889 births1962 deaths20th-century German zoologistsAcademic staff of the University of Greifswald

Ernst Schwarz (zoologist)

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Historical woodcut by Albrecht Dürer showing a rhinoceros, an important piece of art from the early 1500s.

Ernst Schwarz (1 December 1889 – 23 September 1962) was a German zoologist, mammalogist, and herpetologist. He was born in Frankfurt and studied zoology in Munich.

Schwarz worked at the Museum of Natural History in Frankfurt and the Zoological Museum in Berlin. In 1929, he became a professor of zoology at the University of Greifswald. He later worked at the Natural History Museum in London from 1933 to 1937 before moving to the United States.

Schwarz is often credited with having discovered the Bonobo in 1928. He studied amphibians and reptiles, with a special focus on European and Mediterranean vipers. His work helped scientists learn more about many animal species.

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