Kingdom of Bohemia
Adapted from Wikipedia · Adventurer experience
The Kingdom of Bohemia (Czech: České království), sometimes called the Czech Kingdom, was a medieval and early modern monarchy in Central Europe. It was the predecessor state of the modern Czech Republic.
The Kingdom of Bohemia was an Imperial State in the Holy Roman Empire. The Bohemian king was a prince-elector of the empire. The kings of Bohemia ruled other lands belonging to the Bohemian Crown, which included Moravia, Silesia, Lusatia, and parts of Saxony, Brandenburg, and Bavaria.
The kingdom was started by the Přemyslid dynasty in the 12th century from the Duchy of Bohemia. It was later ruled by the House of Luxembourg, the Jagiellonian dynasty, and from 1526 the House of Habsburg and its successor, the House of Habsburg-Lorraine. Many kings of Bohemia were also elected Holy Roman Emperors, and the capital, Prague, was the imperial seat in the late 14th century, and again at the end of the 16th and the beginning of the 17th centuries.
Before the end of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806, the kingdom became part of the new Habsburg Austrian Empire, and later the Austro-Hungarian Empire from 1867. Bohemia kept its name and status as a separate Kingdom of Bohemia until 1918, known as a crown land within the Austro-Hungarian Empire, with Prague as one of the empire's main cities.
After the defeat of the Central Powers in World War I, both the Kingdom and Empire ended. Bohemia became part of the new Czechoslovak Republic.
History
13th century (growth)
The Kingdom of Bohemia began in 1198 when Přemysl Ottokar I became king. He got help from Philip of Swabia and Pope Innocent III. In 1212, Emperor Frederick II made Bohemia a kingdom. This made Bohemia mostly independent from the Holy Roman Empire.
Wenceslaus I, Ottokar's son, became king next. His sister Agnes started the Knights of the Cross with the Red Star in 1233. The 13th century was busy for the Přemyslid rulers. Přemysl Ottokar II expanded Bohemia by marrying a German princess and ruling parts of Austria, Styria, Carinthia, and Carniola. He built a city called Königsberg. Later, his son Wenceslaus II became king of Poland, and Wenceslaus III became king of Hungary.
14th century ("Golden Age")
The 14th century was a golden age for Bohemia, especially under Charles IV, who ruled from 1342 to 1378. Charles made Prague an important city. He created Charles University in Prague in 1348 and built many buildings, including Hradčany castle. In 1355, Charles became Holy Roman Emperor and made Prague an imperial capital. He also issued the Golden Bull of 1356, which set rules for choosing the Holy Roman Emperor.
15th century (Hussite movement)
The Hussite movement started in the early 1400s as a religious reform led by Jan Hus at Charles University. Hus taught ideas from John Wycliffe. After Hus was burned for his beliefs in 1415, wars called the Hussite Wars began. Leaders like Jan Žižka fought to protect their beliefs and land.
After 1471: Jagiellonian and Habsburg rule
After the Hussite king George of Poděbrady died, the Bohemian Diet chose Vladislaus of the Jagiellonian dynasty as king. In 1526, after King Louis II died, the Bohemian Diet chose Ferdinand of Habsburg as king. This began almost four centuries of Habsburg rule. In 1618, protests against Habsburg rule led to the Defenestration of Prague and the Thirty Years' War. After losing the Battle of White Mountain in 1620, Bohemian autonomy ended.
Defeat and dissolution
In 1740, Prussian forces took control of Bohemian Silesia. In 1756, Prussia invaded Bohemia again but was defeated at the Battle of Kolín in 1757. With the end of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806, Bohemia became part of the Austrian Empire. The Kingdom of Bohemia officially ended in 1918 when it became part of the Czechoslovak Republic. Today, the Czech Republic uses symbols from the Kingdom of Bohemia.
Economy
Bohemia was one of the first places in Europe to start using machines and new ways of making things. People began digging up tin and silver from the Ore mountains in the early 1100s. German visitors called hospes helped Bohemia grow and make new things. Later, rulers brought people from places like Bavaria, Franconia, Upper Saxony, and Austria to live there. These new people brought their own ways of doing things and shared new skills, especially in farming and making crafts. They settled in hilly and mountainous areas, where they dug mines and made high-quality items like metal tools, weapons, and beer. Making forest glass was also a common job for German people living in Bohemia.
Lands of the Bohemian Crown
Further information: Lands of the Bohemian Crown
The Kingdom of Bohemia had several important areas. The main land was Bohemia, together with the County of Kladsko. King Wenceslaus II added Egerland to the kingdom in the late 1200s. Later, King Charles IV created the Crown of Bohemia in 1348, which included many regions.
These regions were the Margraviate of Moravia, Upper and Lower Lusatia, the Duchies of Silesia, and part of the Upper Palatinate. Over time, some areas changed hands through treaties and wars. Today, the modern Czech Republic is the successor to the Crown of Bohemia.
Administrative division
Kraje/Kreise of Bohemia (pre-1833)
Before 1833, Bohemia was divided into several areas called kraje in Czech and Kreise in German.
Kraje/Kreise 1833–1849
From 1833 to 1849, Bohemia had 16 main areas.
Okresy/Bezirke 1849–1854
In 1849, the number of areas was reduced to seven. These were then split into smaller parts called okresy in Czech and Bezirke in German. Prague was a special city, managed separately.
Kraje/Kreise 1854–1868
In 1854, the smaller parts were removed, and 13 new main areas were made. These were split into even smaller parts called Bezirke. Prague stayed special.
Okresy/Bezirke 1868–1954
In 1868, the main areas were removed, and the smaller parts were brought back. Bohemia was split into 89 smaller parts, which later grew to 104.
1868 districts:
- Asch (Aš)
- Aussig (Ústí nad Labem)
- Beneschau (Benešov)
- Bischofteinitz (Horušův Týn)
- Blatna (Blatná)
- Böhmisch Brod (Český Brod)
- Böhmisch Leipa (Česká Lípa)
- Braunau (Broumov)
- Brüx (Most)
- Budweis (Budějovice)
- Časlau (Čáslav)
- Chotěboř
- Chrudim
- Dauba (Dubá)
- Deutsch Gabel (Německé Jablonné)
- Deutschbrod (Německý Brod)
- Eger (Cheb)
- Falkenau (Falknov)
- Friedland (Frýdlant)
- Gablonz an der Neiße (Jablonec nad Nisou)
- Graslitz (Kraslice)
- Hohenelbe (Vrchlabí)
- Hohenmauth (Vysoké Mýto)
- Hořowitz (Hořovice)
- Jičin (Jičín)
- Joachimsthal (Jáchymov)
- Jungbunzlau (Mladá Boleslav)
- Kaaden (Kadaň)
- Kaplitz (Kaplice)
- Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary)
- Karolinenthal (Karlín)
- Klattau (Klatovy)
- Kolin (Kolín)
- Komotau (Chomutov)
- Königgrätz (Hradec Králové)
- Königinhof an der Elbe (Dvůr Králové nad Labem)
- Kralowitz (Kralovice)
- Krumau (Krumlov)
- Kuttenberg (Kutná Hora)
- Landskron (Lanškroun)
- Laun (Louny)
- Ledeč
- Leitmeritz (Litoměřice)
- Leitomischl (Litomyšl)
- Luditz (Žlutice)
- Melnik (Mělník)
- Mies (Stříbro)
- Moldauthein (Týn nad Vltavou)
- Mühlhausen (Milevsko)
- Münchengrätz (Mnichovo Hradiště)
- Neubydžow (Nový Bydžov)
- Neuhaus (Jindřichův Hradec)
- Neustadt an der Mettau (Nové Město nad Metují)
- Pardubitz (Pardubice)
- Pilgram (Pelhřimov)
- Pilsen (Plzeň)
- Pisek (Písek)
- Plan (Planá)
- Poděbrad (Poděbrady)
- Podersam (Podbořany)
- Polička
- Polna (Polná)
- Prachatitz (Prachatice)
- Prague (Praha)
- Přestitz (Přeštice)
- Příbram (Příbram)
- Rakonitz (Rakovník)
- Raudnitz (Roudnice nad Labem)
- Reichenau an der Kněžna (Rychnov nad Kněžnou)
- Reichenberg (Liberec)
- Rumburg (Rumburk)
- Saaz (Žatec)
- Schlan (Slaný)
- Schluckenau (Šluknov)
- Schüttenhofen (Sušice)
- Selčan (Sedlčany)
- Semil (Semily)
- Senftenberg (Žamberk)
- Smichow (Smíchov)
- Starkenbach (Jilemnice)
- Strakonitz (Strakonice)
- Tabor (Tábor)
- Tachau (Tachov)
- Taus (Domažlice)
- Tepl (Teplá)
- Teplitz-Schönau (Teplice-Šanov)
- Tetschen (Děčín)
- Trautenau (Trutnov)
- Turnau (Turnov)
- Wittingau (Třeboň)
Districts established after 1868:
- Brandeis an der Elbe (Brandýs nad Labem)
- Dux (Duchcov)
- Elbogen (Loket)
- Humpoletz (Humpolec)
- Kamenitz an der Linde (Kamenice nad Lipou)
- Kladno (Kladno)
- Königliche Weinberge (Královské Vinohrady)
- Kralup an der Moldau (Kralupy nad Vltavou)
- Neupaka (Nová Paka)
- Marienbad (Mariánské Lázně)
- Nachod (Náchod)
- Neudek (Neydek)
- Preßnitz (Přísečnice)
- Rokitzan (Rokycany)
- Warnsdorf (Varnsdorf)
- Žižkov (Žižkov)
| Name (German) | Name (Czech) | Area (square Austrian miles) | Population | Districts (Bezirke, Okresy) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prag (English: Prague) | Praha | 0.2 | 67,260 | 1 |
| Budweiser Kreis | Budějovický kraj | 78.9 | 260,597 | 15 |
| Bunzlauer Kreis | Boleslavský kraj | 62.4 | 385,910 | 17 |
| Chrudimer Kreis | Chrudimský kraj | 58.4 | 332,455 | 12 |
| Časlauer Kreis | Čáslavský kraj | 68.6 | 340,267 | 14 |
| Egerer Kreis | Chebský kraj | 75.7 | 342,017 | 19 |
| Jičiner Kreis | Jičínský kraj | 51.7 | 318,855 | 16 |
| Königgrätzer Kreis | Hradecký kraj | 51.6 | 333,153 | 13 |
| Leitmeritzer Kreis | Litoměřický kraj | 55.0 | 386,401 | 19 |
| Pilsner Kreis | Plzeňský kraj | 86.0 | 358,603 | 18 |
| Piseker Kreis | 77.4 | 288,088 | 13 | |
| Prager Kreis | Pražský kraj | 101.6 | 443,378 | 20 |
| Saazer Kreis | Žatecký kraj | 54.9 | 219,441 | 15 |
| Taborer Kreis | Táborský kraj | 80.5 | 329,680 | 16 |
| Total | 902.9 | 4,406,105 | 208 | |
Demographics
1910 census
Language distribution by district (1910)
| Religion | Number | % |
|---|---|---|
| Latin Catholics | 6,475,835 | 95.66 |
| Lutherans | 98,379 | 1.45 |
| Jewish | 85,826 | 1.26 |
| Calvinists | 78,562 | 1.16 |
| Old Catholics | 14,631 | 0.21 |
| Greek Catholics | 1,691 | 0.02 |
| Moravian Church | 891 | 0.01 |
| Greek Orthodox | 824 | 0.01 |
| Anglicans | 173 | 0.00 |
| Unitarians | 20 | 0.00 |
| Muslims | 14 | 0.00 |
| Armenian Catholics | 10 | 0.00 |
| Lipovans | 9 | 0.00 |
| Armenian Orthodox | 8 | 0.00 |
| Mennonites | 4 | 0.00 |
| Others | 1,467 | 0.02 |
| Nonbelievers | 11,204 | 0.16 |
| Total | 6,769,548 | 100.00 |
| Language | Number | % |
|---|---|---|
| Czech (together with Slovak) | 4,241,918 | 62.66 |
| German | 2,467,724 | 36.45 |
| Polish | 1,541 | 0.02 |
| Ruthenian | 1,062 | 0.01 |
| Slovenian | 292 | 0.00 |
| Croatian (together with Serbian) | 190 | 0.00 |
| Italian (together with Ladin) | 136 | 0.00 |
| Hungarian | 48 | 0.00 |
| Romanian | 33 | 0.00 |
| Others (mostly Romani) | 56,604 | 0.83 |
| Total | 6,769,548 | 100.00 |
| District (Bezirk) | Czech name | Area (km²) | Population | German | % | Czech | % | Other | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asch | Aš | 141.83 | 44,896 | 41,265 | 91.9% | 5 | 0.0% | 3,626 | 8.1% |
| Aussig | Ústí nad Labem | 355.78 | 117,834 | 108,512 | 92.1% | 6,392 | 5.4% | 2,930 | 2.5% |
| Beneschau | Benešov | 883.60 | 68,657 | 127 | 0.2% | 68,394 | 99.6% | 136 | 0.2% |
| Bischofteinitz | Horušův Týn | 628.96 | 49,342 | 38,024 | 77.1% | 11,154 | 22.6% | 164 | 0.3% |
| Blatna | Blatná | 680.72 | 47,563 | 12 | 0.0% | 47,523 | 99.9% | 28 | 0.1% |
| Böhmisch Brod | Český Brod | 470.87 | 48,038 | 59 | 0.1% | 47,915 | 99.7% | 64 | 0.1% |
| Böhmisch Leipa | Česká Lípa | 640.60 | 73,493 | 70,507 | 95.9% | 2,180 | 3.0% | 806 | 1.1% |
| Brandeis an der Elbe (since 1908) | Brandýs nad Labem | 303.67 | 41,928 | 409 | 1.0% | 41,385 | 98.7% | 13 | 0.0% |
| Braunau | Broumov | 407.78 | 56,642 | 42,224 | 74.5% | 13,583 | 24.0% | 835 | 1.5% |
| Brüx | Most | 336.60 | 101,759 | 75,342 | 74.0% | 25,056 | 24.6% | 1,361 | 1.3% |
| Karlsbad | Karlovy Vary | 242.12 | 78,762 | 77,107 | 97.9% | 210 | 0.3% | 1,445 | 1.8% |
| Časlau | Čáslav | 603.26 | 64,224 | 237 | 0.4% | 63,876 | 99.5% | 111 | 0.2% |
| Budweis | Budějovice | 1,015.27 | 120,659 | 24,929 | 20.7% | 95,317 | 79.0% | 413 | 0.3% |
| Chotěboř | Chotěboř | 539.07 | 46,790 | 284 | 0.6% | 46,427 | 99.2% | 79 | 0.2% |
| Chrudim | Chrudim | 398.94 | 41,660 | 30 | 0.1% | 41,580 | 99.8% | 50 | 0.1% |
| Dauba | Dubá | 430.43 | 25,392 | 24,379 | 96.0% | 931 | 3.7% | 82 | 0.3% |
| Deutschbrod | Německý Brod | 589.83 | 50,395 | 11,506 | 22.8% | 38,809 | 77.0% | 80 | 0.2% |
| Dux (since 1896) | Duchcov | 369.85 | 84,388 | 61,572 | 73.0% | 21,420 | 25.4% | 1,396 | 1.7% |
| Eger | Cheb | 455.34 | 69,062 | 64,030 | 92.7% | 161 | 0.2% | 4,871 | 7.1% |
| Elbogen (since 1913) | Loket | 207.62 | 41,758 | 40,385 | 96.7% | 457 | 1.1% | 916 | 2.2% |
| Falkenau | Falknov | 291.59 | 54,237 | 52,626 | 97.0% | 904 | 1.7% | 707 | 1.3% |
| Friedland | Frýdlant | 401.06 | 50,680 | 48,665 | 96.0% | 335 | 0.7% | 1,680 | 3.3% |
| Gablonz an der Neisse | Jablonec nad Nisou | 210.11 | 98,991 | 90,939 | 91.9% | 6,568 | 6.6% | 1,484 | 1.5% |
| Deutsch Gabel | Německé Jablonné | 261.07 | 31,503 | 30,927 | 98.2% | 322 | 1.0% | 254 | 0.8% |
| Graslitz | Kraslice | 171.66 | 39,216 | 38,649 | 98.6% | 1 | 0.0% | 566 | 1.4% |
| Hohenelbe | Vrchlabí | 359.65 | 45,550 | 43,275 | 95.0% | 1,555 | 3.4% | 720 | 1.6% |
| Hohenmauth | Vysoké Mýto | 553.25 | 68,241 | 705 | 1.0% | 67,407 | 98.8% | 129 | 0.2% |
| Hořowitz | Hořovice | 581.83 | 74,915 | 1,041 | 1.4% | 73,690 | 98.4% | 184 | 0.2% |
| Humpoletz (since 1910) | Humpolec | 312.24 | 27,607 | 16 | 0.1% | 27,564 | 99.8% | 27 | 0.1% |
| Jičin | Jičín | 620.96 | 69,166 | 545 | 0.8% | 68,476 | 99.0% | 145 | 0.2% |
| Joachimsthal | Jáchymov | 202.09 | 18,662 | 18,408 | 98.6% | 9 | 0.0% | 245 | 1.3% |
| Jungbunzlau | Mláda Boleslav | 568.34 | 76,989 | 1,258 | 1.6% | 75,372 | 97.9% | 359 | 0.5% |
| Kaaden | Kadaň | 466.50 | 42,598 | 42,100 | 98.8% | 264 | 0.6% | 234 | 0.5% |
| Kamenitz an der Linde (since 1905) | Kamenice nad Lipou | 453.20 | 36,171 | 8 | 0.0% | 36,113 | 99.8% | 50 | 0.1% |
| Kaplitz | Kaplice | 905.77 | 53,796 | 50,840 | 94.5% | 2,848 | 5.3% | 108 | 0.2% |
| Karolinenthal | Karlín | 207.64 | 69,184 | 3,538 | 5.1% | 65,169 | 94.2% | 477 | 0.7% |
| Kladno (since 1893) | Kladno | 286.34 | 80,785 | 1,412 | 1.7% | 79,172 | 98.0% | 201 | 0.2% |
| Klattau | Klatovy | 871.74 | 78,383 | 17,211 | 22.0% | 60,923 | 77.7% | 249 | 0.3% |
| Kolin | Kolín | 489.25 | 73,311 | 45 | 0.1% | 73,119 | 99.7% | 147 | 0.2% |
| Komotau | Chomutov | 504.00 | 74,774 | 71,537 | 95.7% | 2,058 | 2.8% | 1,179 | 1.6% |
| Königgrätz | Hradec Králové | 459.53 | 74,125 | 721 | 1.0% | 73,131 | 98.7% | 273 | 0.4% |
| Königinhof an der Elbe | Dvůr Králové nad Labem | 375.86 | 69,791 | 18,017 | 25.8% | 51,260 | 73.4% | 514 | 0.7% |
| Königliche Weinberge (since 1884) | Královské Vinohrady | 344.93 | 182,381 | 8,565 | 4.7% | 172,305 | 94.5% | 1,511 | 0.8% |
| Kralowitz | Kralovice | 657.84 | 35,242 | 6,178 | 17.5% | 29,015 | 82.3% | 49 | 0.1% |
| Kralup an der Moldau | Kralupy nad Vltavou | 216.86 | 32,217 | 24 | 0.1% | 32,070 | 99.5% | 123 | 0.4% |
| Krumau | Krumlov | 759.24 | 61,068 | 45,161 | 74.0% | 15,729 | 25.8% | 178 | 0.3% |
| Kuttenberg | Kutna Hora | 550.84 | 64,037 | 205 | 0.3% | 63,709 | 99.5% | 123 | 0.2% |
| Landskron | Lanškroun | 472.22 | 68,709 | 26,830 | 39.0% | 41,721 | 60.7% | 158 | 0.2% |
| Laun | Louny | 358.08 | 44,699 | 311 | 0.7% | 44,304 | 99.1% | 84 | 0.2% |
| Ledeč | Ledeč | 651.72 | 49,839 | 16 | 0.0% | 49,790 | 99.9% | 33 | 0.1% |
| Leitmeritz | Litoměřice | 628.10 | 90,740 | 71,439 | 78.7% | 18,397 | 20.3% | 904 | 1.0% |
| Leitomischl | Litomyšl | 491.86 | 50,775 | 14,699 | 28.9% | 36,014 | 70.9% | 62 | 0.1% |
| Luditz | Žlutice | 498.24 | 28,906 | 28,232 | 97.7% | 562 | 1.9% | 112 | 0.4% |
| Marienbad (since 1902) | Marianske Lazne | 322.25 | 31,993 | 31,656 | 98.9% | 14 | 0.0% | 323 | 1.0% |
| Melnik | Mělnik | 413.39 | 43,137 | 72 | 0.2% | 42,892 | 99.4% | 173 | 0.4% |
| Mies | Stříbro | 877.91 | 73,109 | 59,864 | 81.9% | 12,938 | 17.7% | 307 | 0.4% |
| Moldauthein | Týn nad Vltavou | 254.65 | 17,008 | 6 | 0.0% | 16,990 | 99.9% | 12 | 0.1% |
| Mühlhausen | Milevsko | 608.86 | 37,694 | 52 | 0.1% | 37,627 | 99.8% | 15 | 0.0% |
| Münchengrätz | Mnichovo Hradiště | 438.86 | 39,021 | 2,620 | 6.7% | 36,250 | 92.9% | 151 | 0.4% |
| Nachod (since 1899) | Náchod | 233.32 | 59,330 | 320 | 0.5% | 58,685 | 98.9% | 325 | 0.5% |
| Neubydžow | Nový Bydžov | 491.16 | 57,905 | 103 | 0.2% | 57,733 | 99.7% | 69 | 0.1% |
| Neudek (since 1910) | Neydek | 242.34 | 36,314 | 35,898 | 98.9% | 5 | 0.0% | 411 | 1.1% |
| Neuhaus | Jindřichův Hradec | 711.23 | 52,409 | 22,293 | 42.5% | 30,017 | 57.3% | 99 | 0.2% |
| Neupaka (since 1903) | Nová Paka | 221.64 | 64,628 | 2,661 | 4.1% | 61,860 | 95.7% | 107 | 0.2% |
| Neustadt an der Mettau | Nové Město nad Metují | 445.13 | 49,634 | 5,644 | 11.4% | 43,747 | 88.1% | 243 | 0.5% |
| Pardubitz | Pardubice | 785.86 | 102,055 | 751 | 0.7% | 100,996 | 99.0% | 308 | 0.3% |
| Pilgram | Pelhřimov | 729.50 | 52,347 | 32 | 0.1% | 52,253 | 99.8% | 62 | 0.1% |
| Pilsen | Plzeň | 659.71 | 156,069 | 11,763 | 7.5% | 143,591 | 92.0% | 715 | 0.5% |
| Pisek | Písek | 973.62 | 79,096 | 289 | 0.4% | 78,644 | 99.4% | 163 | 0.2% |
| Plan | Planá | 561.25 | 34,285 | 34,092 | 99.4% | 73 | 0.2% | 120 | 0.4% |
| Poděbrad | Poděbrady | 693.79 | 82,610 | 167 | 0.2% | 82,299 | 99.6% | 144 | 0.2% |
| Podersam | Podbořany | 579.17 | 43,787 | 42,280 | 96.6% | 1,350 | 3.1% | 157 | 0.4% |
| Politcka | Polička | 320.42 | 34,727 | 9,904 | 28.5% | 24,788 | 71.4% | 35 | 0.1% |
| Prachatitz | Prachatice | 1,094.39 | 74,058 | 36,127 | 48.8% | 37,740 | 51.0% | 191 | 0.3% |
| Prag | Praha | 105.10 | 223,741 | 18,853 | 8.4% | 202,067 | 90.3% | 2,921 | 1.3% |
| Preßnitz (since 1902) | Přísečnice | 56.51 | 17,501 | 16,878 | 96.4% | 45 | 0.3% | 578 | 3.3% |
| Přestitz | Přeštice | 517.65 | 45,298 | 134 | 0.3% | 45,101 | 99.6% | 63 | 0.1% |
| Příbram | Příbram | 707.63 | 67,392 | 114 | 0.2% | 67,193 | 99.7% | 85 | 0.1% |
| Rakonitz | Rakovník | 646.44 | 51,551 | 845 | 1.6% | 50,642 | 98.2% | 64 | 0.1% |
| Raudnitz | Roudnice nad Labem | 459.29 | 53,629 | 165 | 0.3% | 53,311 | 99.4% | 153 | 0.3% |
| Reichenau an der Kněžna | Rychnov nad Kněžnou | 412.89 | 53,056 | 138 | 0.3% | 52,802 | 99.5% | 116 | 0.2% |
| Reichenberg | Liberec | 320.24 | 130,012 | 118,232 | 90.9% | 8,485 | 6.5% | 3,295 | 2.5% |
| Rokitzan (since 1896) | Rokycany | 711.00 | 59,659 | 347 | 0.6% | 59,106 | 99.1% | 206 | 0.3% |
| Rumburg | Rumburk | 84.81 | 29,817 | 29,220 | 98.0% | 71 | 0.2% | 526 | 1.8% |
| Saaz | Žatec | 403.25 | 49,452 | 46,089 | 93.2% | 2,953 | 6.0% | 410 | 0.8% |
| Schlan | Slaný | 549.41 | 86,720 | 148 | 0.2% | 86,407 | 99.6% | 165 | 0.2% |
| Schluckenau | Šluknov | 190.84 | 57,590 | 55,656 | 96.6% | 92 | 0.2% | 1,842 | 3.2% |
| Schüttenhofen | Sušice | 817.05 | 53,295 | 21,379 | 40.1% | 31,760 | 59.6% | 156 | 0.3% |
| Selčan | Sedlčany | 744.93 | 54,051 | 34 | 0.1% | 53,963 | 99.8% | 54 | 0.1% |
| Semil | Semily | 313.61 | 63,046 | 677 | 1.1% | 62,259 | 98.8% | 110 | 0.2% |
| Senftenberg | Žamberk | 600.04 | 58,710 | 27,726 | 47.2% | 30,581 | 52.1% | 403 | 0.7% |
| Smichow | Smíchov | 489.22 | 167,830 | 5,310 | 3.2% | 161,403 | 96.2% | 1,117 | 0.7% |
| Starkenbach | Jilemnice | 338.14 | 49,204 | 10,848 | 22.0% | 38,243 | 77.7% | 113 | 0.2% |
| Strakonitz | Strakonice | 863.29 | 73,903 | 69 | 0.1% | 73,737 | 99.8% | 97 | 0.1% |
| Tabor | Tábor | 978.55 | 79,540 | 36 | 0.0% | 79,405 | 99.8% | 99 | 0.1% |
| Tachau | Tachov | 621.80 | 43,441 | 43,152 | 99.3% | 26 | 0.1% | 263 | 0.6% |
| Taus | Domažlice | 492.16 | 48,680 | 8,515 | 17.5% | 39,946 | 82.1% | 219 | 0.4% |
| Tepl | Teplá | 388.51 | 26,559 | 26,478 | 99.7% | 9 | 0.0% | 72 | 0.3% |
| Teplitz-Schönau | Teplice-Šanov | 197.30 | 102,888 | 86,679 | 84.2% | 12,851 | 12.5% | 3,358 | 3.3% |
| Tetschen | Děčín | 602.83 | 120,400 | 115,413 | 95.9% | 1,490 | 1.2% | 3,497 | 2.9% |
| Trautenau | Trutnov | 516.23 | 85,514 | 65,694 | 76.8% | 18,968 | 22.2% | 852 | 1.0% |
| Turnau | Turnov | 330.73 | 48,186 | 2,571 | 5.3% | 45,479 | 94.4% | 136 | 0.3% |
| Warnsdorf (since 1908) | Varnsdorf | 79.38 | 39,339 | 37,619 | 95.6% | 599 | 1.5% | 1,121 | 2.8% |
| Wittingau | Třeboň | 800.78 | 48,825 | 1,375 | 2.8% | 47,383 | 97.0% | 67 | 0.1% |
| Žižkov (since 1898) | Žižkov | 237.99 | 102,514 | 1,633 | 1.6% | 100,333 | 97.9% | 548 | 0.5% |
| TOTAL | 6,703,089 | 2,453,704 | 36,6% | 4,189,853 | 62,5% | 59,511 | 0,9% |
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