Bronze medal
Adapted from Wikipedia · Discoverer experience
A bronze medal is a special award given to the person or team that comes in third place in a competition. Many big events, like the Olympic Games and the Commonwealth Games, give out bronze medals along with gold and silver medals. The gold medal goes to the winner, the silver to the runner-up, and the bronze to the third-place finisher.
Bronze medals are made from a metal called bronze, which has been used for many years to make beautiful and lasting awards. Giving bronze medals for third place started in the 1904 Olympic Games held in St. Louis, Missouri. Before that, only the first and second places received medals.
Winning a bronze medal is a big achievement and shows that an athlete performed very well, even if they were not first or second. It is a symbol of success and hard work in many sports and competitions around the world.
Olympic Games
Main article: Olympic medal
When cities host the Olympic Games, they are responsible for making the medals. From the 1928 Summer Olympics to the 1968 Summer Olympics, all medals had the same design. One side showed a picture made by an artist named Giuseppe Cassioli, and the other side showed a picture of an Olympic winner. From the 1972 Summer Olympics to the 2000 Summer Olympics, the same picture stayed on one side, but the other side had a special design chosen by the city hosting the games. For the Athens 2004 Games, a new picture was made for the front of the medals. Winter Olympics medals have had many different designs over the years.
In some sports like boxing, judo, taekwondo, and wrestling, two bronze medals are given out in each event. This happens for the athletes who lose in the semi-finals or win in a special round called the repechage.
Psychological study
See also: Silver medal § Rejection of silver medals
In 1995, some experts studied how athletes feel after winning medals in the Olympics. They found that athletes who won bronze medals were often happier than those who won silver medals. The silver medal winners felt sad because they came so close to getting the gold. The bronze winners were just glad to have any medal at all, instead of finishing without a medal. This difference was especially clear in some competitions where athletes had to play extra matches to win bronze.
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