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San Francisco Giants

Adapted from Wikipedia Β· Discoverer experience

Fans cheering and celebrating as the San Francisco Giants won the World Series in 2014.

The San Francisco Giants are an American professional baseball team based in San Francisco. They compete in Major League Baseball as part of the National League West Division. The team was founded in 1883 in New York City as the New York Gothams and was later renamed the New York Giants. In 1958, the team moved to San Francisco, where they have played ever since. Today, they play their home games at Oracle Park in San Francisco.

The Giants are one of the oldest and most successful teams in professional baseball. They have won eight World Series championships, which is the third-most in the National League and sixth-most of any team. The Giants have also won 23 National League pennants and have appeared in the World Series 20 times. Many famous players, such as Willie Mays and Barry Bonds, have helped the team achieve great success over the years.

One of the most famous rivalries in baseball is between the Giants and the Los Angeles Dodgers. This rivalry began when both teams were based in New York and continued after they both moved to California in 1958. For many years after moving to San Francisco, the Giants did not win a championship. However, in the early 2010s, under manager Bruce Bochy, the team won three World Series titles in five years, ending a long wait for their fans.

History

New York Giants

Main article: New York Giants (baseball)

The Giants started in New York City in 1883 as the New York Gothams and became the New York Giants in 1885. They played most of their home games in Upper Manhattan at the Polo Grounds. Many famous players, like Willie Mays and Christy Mathewson, helped the team win five World Series titles and 17 league championships while they were in New York. They had big rivalries with the New York Yankees and the Brooklyn Dodgers, playing many exciting games together.

Fans celebrating the Giants' 2014 World Series victory at San Francisco City Hall

San Francisco Giants

Main article: History of the San Francisco Giants

In 1958, the Giants moved to San Francisco, becoming the first Major League Baseball teams on the West Coast. Their first game there was a big win against the Los Angeles Dodgers. They first played at Seals Stadium and later moved to Candlestick Park before settling into Oracle Park, where they still play today. The team had some ups and downs but won three more World Series titles in 2010, 2012, and 2014, adding to the five they won in New York. Famous players like Barry Bonds and Willie Mays helped make the Giants one of baseball’s greatest teams.

Uniforms

1958–1972

When the Giants moved to San Francisco, they kept their old uniforms but made two changes. The cap logo now showed the letters "SF" in orange, and the away uniform said "San Francisco" in black letters with orange edges. The uniforms had thin black and orange stripes on the neck, pants, and sleeves.

1973–1976

The Giants switched to new uniforms made of double-knit polyester. They changed the colors on the letters to orange with black edges and added players' names on the back. The cap logo stayed the same.

1977–1982

In 1977, the Giants changed to new pullover uniforms. The home uniform now had the word "Giants" in fancy cursive writing instead of block letters, and the colors went back to black with orange edges. The away uniform became orange with black letters and white edges. Both uniforms got numbers on the chest and an orange brim on the cap.

In 1978, the Giants added a black uniform that was the opposite of their orange away uniform. All three uniforms started using the fancy "Giants" writing that was only on the home uniform before.

1983–1993

Before the 1983 season, the Giants went back to a traditional buttoned uniform. This design looked like the old uniforms from their early days in San Francisco but with some small changes. The letters became more rounded (except for players' names), the neck stripes were removed, and the away uniform got the "SF" logo and black piping.

1994–1999

In 1994, the Giants made a few changes to their uniforms. The away uniform went back to saying "San Francisco" and removed the piping. Both uniforms changed to stylized block letters with pointy edges but kept the rounded numbers. The "SF" on the cap also changed to match the new lettering.

2000–present

When the Giants moved to Oracle Park in 2000, they introduced new uniforms that looked similar to their very first ones. The numbers on the uniforms went back to a block letter style.

Home

The home uniform changed to a cream color. The word "Giants" stayed in fancy block letters but was arranged in a curve instead of straight. Neck stripes came back on this uniform, and gold shadows were added. A patch on the sleeve showed the team logo and the words "San Francisco Baseball Club."

Road

The gray away uniform went back to saying "San Francisco" like in the 1960s, but in 2005 gold shadows were added. In 2012, black piping was added. Between 2000 and 2010, the sleeve patch showed "SF" in orange letters with a baseball and the full team name inside a black circle. In 2011, this patch changed to match the home uniform's patch. Until 2020, only the away uniform had players' names on the back; since 2021, all uniforms have players' names.

Black alternate

In 2001, the Giants added a black uniform for both home and away games. These uniforms looked like their regular home and away uniforms but with gold shadows on the away version. The home design was only used for one season, and the away version was retired the next year. Both used an all-black cap with a black "SF" logo (the main cap has an orange "SF" logo).

In 2015, the Giants introduced a new black uniform for some home games on Saturdays. This uniform had the "SF" logo in the front with orange piping and a new sleeve patch showing the Golden Gate Bridge above the "Giants" wordmark. The letters started as black with orange edges but changed to orange with black edges and orange shadows. In 2025, the Giants started using this uniform for some away games too.

In 2026, the Giants updated their black uniform with designs inspired by Latin America and gray details. The chest had the Spanish word for the team name ("Gigantes") in a font based on their old 1983–1993 home uniforms. The design included special patterns and a new sleeve patch with the Spanish team name, patterns, and crossed baseball bats. A special black cap was worn with this uniform, featuring a gray panel with the "SF" logo and a special design at the bottom. This uniform was worn on Saturday home games.

Orange alternate

Before the 2010 season, the Giants introduced a new orange uniform for Friday home games. It looked like the home uniform but had cream trimming. In 2011, the sleeve patch changed to the one from the away uniform. In 2014, the orange uniform got black piping and a new sleeve patch with the "SF" logo, going back to the fancy "Giants" writing from the late 1970s. This uniform was usually worn with a black cap that had an orange brim and the "SF" logo.

Road alternate

From 2012 to 2019, the Giants had a second gray away uniform. This design was like their main away uniforms but used the "SF" logo instead of the city name, remembering the 1983–1993 away uniforms.

City Connect

In 2021, Major League Baseball and Nike started a program called "City Connect," where teams wore special uniforms showing their city's pride. The Giants' uniform was white with orange details, showing a stylized "G" in an orange/white mix. The mix showed the San Francisco fog that often covers the Bay Area. An orange picture of the Golden Gate Bridge was on the sleeves. The uniform was worn with an all-orange cap that had the "SF" logo in orange with white edges. These uniforms were usually worn on Tuesday home games. In 2025, Nike said they would change the "City Connect" program, and the Giants will change their "City Connect" uniform for the 2025 Major League Baseball season.

On April 8th, 2025, the Giants showed their new City Connect 2.0 uniforms, called a "remix." These jerseys are dark gray/black and have "Giants" in fancy writing with a purple and orange mix around it. The sleeves have a special design that says "San Francisco Giants Est 1958" in a style like San Francisco rock music posters from the 1960s. The jerseys also have wave-like designs called "sound waves." The front numbers are orange in a fun font. The hat shows the "SF" in the same font with a mixed-color brim. The pants are white with mixed-color piping.

Rivalries

The San Francisco Giants have several famous rivalries in baseball. Their longest rivalry is with the Los Angeles Dodgers, which began when both teams were based in New York. This rivalry continued after both teams moved to California. Another rivalry is with the Oakland Athletics, which started when the teams were in New York and Philadelphia and met in several World Series. They met again in the 1989 World Series after the Athletics moved to Oakland. The Giants also have a rivalry with the New York Yankees, which began in New York and continued after the Giants moved to the West Coast.

Los Angeles Dodgers

Main article: Dodgers–Giants rivalry

The rivalry between the Giants and Dodgers is one of the oldest in sports. It began in the late 1800s when both teams were in New York, with the Dodgers in Brooklyn and the Giants in Manhattan. After the Dodgers moved to Los Angeles in 1958, the Giants followed to San Francisco, keeping the rivalry alive. This rivalry has grown over time and is famous across the sport.

Oakland Athletics

Main article: Bay Bridge Series

The Giants and Athletics have a rivalry that started when they were in New York and Philadelphia. They met in the World Series in 1905, 1911, and 1913. After the Athletics moved to Oakland, the rivalry continued, especially during the 1989 World Series, which was called the "Battle of the Bay." The teams now play each other regularly during the season.

New York Yankees

Main articles: Giants–Yankees rivalry and Subway Series

The Giants and Yankees have been rivals since their early days in New York. They have met in several World Series and continue to play each other during regular season games. Even famous players like Lou Gehrig saw the Giants as a tough rival.

Baseball Hall of Famers

As of 2025, the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum has honored 67 people connected with the Giantsβ€”56 players and 11 managersβ€”more than any other team in baseball history.

Christy Mathewson

Some famous players and managers who were honored even though they did not both play for and manage the Giants include Cap Anson, Hughie Jennings, Bill McKechnie, Frank Robinson, and Casey Stengel.

Broadcasts by Russ Hodges, Lon Simmons, and Jon Miller are also honored in the Hall of Fame for their great work.

Mel Ott

The Giants have a special Wall of Fame for retired players who have played many seasons for the team and achieved great things. Players need to have played at least nine seasons with the Giants, been chosen as an All-Star at least five times, or won three World Series championships with the team to be honored this way.

The team has retired 11 numbers to honor its greatest players. The most recent was Will Clark’s number 22 in 2022. The Giants also plan to retire Jeff Kent’s number 21 in 2026 after he was chosen for the Hall of Fame.

Players like John McGraw and Christy Mathewson from before numbers were used are honored with the letters β€œNY” instead of a number. The team also honors its famous broadcasters with special microphone symbols.

The Giants give out the Willie Mac Award each year to a player who shows the same spirit and leadership as Willie McCovey.

Giants in the Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame
No.NamePositionTenure
β€”Bob LurieOwner1976–1993
β€”Peter MagowanOwner/President1993–2008
1, 18Bill RigneyIF
Manager
1946–1953
1956–1960, 1976
2Dick BartellSS1935–1938
1941–1943, 1946
4Ernie LombardiC1943–1947
6Tony Lazzeri2B1939
8Joe Morgan2B1981–1982
9, 10, 60Matt Williams3B1987–1996
12Dusty BakerOF
Manager
1984
1993–2002
14Vida BlueP1978–1981
1985–1986
15Bruce BochyManager2007–2019
16Lefty O'DoulLF1928
1933–1934
18, 43Matt CainP2005–2017
19, 33Dave RighettiP
Coach
1991–1993
2000–2017
20Frank RobinsonManager1981–1984
21Jeff Kent2B1997–2002
22Will Clark1B1986–1993
24Willie MaysCF1951–1952
1954–1972
25Barry BondsLF1993–2007
27Juan MarichalP1960–1973
30Orlando Cepeda1B1958–1966
36Gaylord PerryP1962–1971
43Dave DraveckyP1987–1989
44Willie McCovey1B1959–1973
1977–1980
Key
YearYear inducted
BoldMember of the Baseball Hall of Fame
†
Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame as a Giant
San Francisco Giants Wall of Fame
YearNo.NamePosition(s)Tenure
200823, 49Felipe AlouOF/1B
Manager
1958–1963
2003–2006
46Gary LavelleP1974–1984
33Jim BarrP1971–1978
1982–1983
10Johnnie LeMasterSS1975–1985
14, 24Willie Mays†CF1951–1952, 1954–1972
47Rod BeckP1991–1997
00, 20, 26Jeffrey LeonardLF1981–1988
14Vida BlueP1978–1981
1985–1986
8, 17, 19Kirt ManwaringC1987–1996
44Willie McCovey†1B1959–1973
1977–1980
42Bobby BolinP1961–1969
27Juan Marichal†P1960–1973
49Jeff BrantleyP1988–1993
15, 22Jack ClarkRF/1B1975–1984
29, 40Mike McCormickP1956–1962
1967–1970
15, 19Bob BrenlyC1981–1988
1989
32, 33, 40, 51John BurkettP1987
1990–1994
23, 37Stu MillerP1957–1962
25Bobby BondsRF1968–1974
30Orlando Cepeda†1B1958–1966
17, 39Randy MoffittP1972–1981
38, 41Greg MintonP1975–1987
7, 9Kevin MitchellLF1987–1991
22Will Clark1B1986–1993
34, 39Mike KrukowP1983–1989
12Jim Davenport3B
Manager
1958–1970
1985
26, 50John MontefuscoP1974–1980
30, 33Chili DavisOF1981–1987
9, 10, 60Matt Williams3B1987–1996
31Robb NenP1998–2002
2Dick DietzC1966–1971
22, 28, 35, 36Gaylord Perry†P1962–1971
41Darrell Evans3B/1B1976–1983
16Jim Ray Hart3B/LF1963–1973
48Rick ReuschelP1987–1991
6J. T. Snow1B1997–2005
2008
23, 26, 29Tito Fuentes2B1965–1974
42, 45, 46Kirk RueterP1996–2005
31, 43, 50, 52, 54Scott GarreltsP1982–1991
6Robby Thompson2B1986–1996
5, 51Tom HallerC1961–1967
2, 35Chris SpeierSS1971–1977
1987–1989
7, 14, 17Atlee HammakerP1982–1985
1987–1990
200921Jeff Kent†2B1997–2002
201033, 35, 57Rich AuriliaSS1995–2003
2007–2009
36, 55Shawn EstesP1995–2001
20117, 56Marvin BenardOF1995–2003
29Jason SchmidtP2001–2006
201725Barry BondsLF1993–2007
201818, 43Matt CainP2005–2017
33, 38Brian WilsonP2006–2012
14, 32, 51Ryan VogelsongP2000–2001
2011–2015
2019β€”Peter MagowanManaging General Partner1993–2008
2021β€”Bob LurieOwner1976–1993
20228Hunter PenceRF2012–2018
2020
2023β€”Mike MurphyClubhouse Manager1958–2023
202441Jeremy AffeldtP2009–2015
46Santiago CasillaP2010–2016
49Javier LΓ³pezP2010–2016
54Sergio RomoP2008–2016
20269Brandon Belt1B2011–2022
35Brandon CrawfordSS2011–2023
12Joe Panik2B2014–2019
28Buster PoseyC2009–2021
56, 48Pablo Sandoval3B/1B2008–2014
2017–2020

Team captains

The San Francisco Giants have had ten official team captains over the years. These leaders include players like Jack Doyle, Willie Mays, and Willie McCovey.

In 2021 and 2022, player Brandon Belt called himself a captain, but it was not an official title.

Season records

Further information: List of San Francisco Giants seasons

Note: These statistics are current as of end of 2023 season.

Total GamesWinsLossesWinΒ %
New York Gothams/Giants regular season record (1883–1957)10,9656,0674,898.553
San Francisco Giants regular season record (1958–present)10,4785,4155,063.517
All-time regular season record21,44311,4829,961.535
All-time post-season record[b]19310093.518
All-time regular and post-season record21,63611,58210,054.535

Home stadiums

The San Francisco Giants have played in many different ballparks over the years. In New York, they played at places like the Polo Grounds and St. George Cricket Grounds. After moving to San Francisco in 1958, they played at Seals Stadium, then Candlestick Park, and now they play at Oracle Park.

Roster

The current roster for the San Francisco Giants includes players who are part of the team for the 2026 season. This list shows the athletes currently on the team's active and reserve lists, along with their positions and other details.

Minor league affiliations

Main article: List of San Francisco Giants minor league affiliates

The San Francisco Giants have seven teams that help develop players before they join the main team. These teams are called minor league affiliates.

Radio and television

See also: List of San Francisco Giants broadcasters

The San Francisco Giants' games are shown on NBC Sports Bay Area and sometimes on KNTV. Jon Miller is a main announcer for KNTV, while Duane Kuiper and Mike Krukow, known as "Kruk and Kuip," work for NBC Sports Bay Area. Because of health reasons, Krukow no longer travels with the team, so they only announce home games and some away games together.

The team's main radio station is KNBR, where Jon Miller and Dave Flemming provide the play-by-play. The games are also broadcast on many stations across Northern California and parts of Nevada, Oregon, and Hawaii through the Giants Radio Network. Erwin Higueros and Tito Fuentes do the Spanish-language broadcasts on KXZM.

Fight song and other music

The San Francisco Giants have a special song called "Bye, Bye Baby!" that they play after every home run. This song was first used on their radio broadcasts and was made famous by their old announcer, Russ Hodges. You can hear it in the stadium and on TV after the inning ends.

After a win, the team plays Tony Bennett's famous song "I Left My Heart in San Francisco" to celebrate at their home field, Oracle Park.

Images

Barry Bonds preparing to bat during a Major League Baseball game in 1993.
Baseball player Orlando Cepeda posing in his uniform during a game in 1961.
A 1986 postcard featuring baseball player Will Clark from the San Francisco Giants.
Portrait of baseball player Jeff Kent during a game.
Portrait of famous baseball pitcher Juan Marichal from 1967
Baseball legend Willie Mays playing in 1961.
Baseball player Willie McCovey in action during a 1961 game.
Gaylord Perry, a professional baseball pitcher for the San Francisco Giants, shown in action on the mound.
A retired number plaque honoring a famous San Francisco Giants player inside the stadium.
A retired number plaque honoring a legendary San Francisco Giants player, displayed inside the stadium.
A retired number sign honoring a famous San Francisco Giants player, displayed inside the baseball stadium.

Related articles

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