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Tuileries Garden

Adapted from Wikipedia · Discoverer experience

A painting by Édouard Manet showing people enjoying music in the Tuileries Gardens in Paris, featuring portraits of famous friends and family.

The Tuileries Garden (French: Jardin des Tuileries) is a beautiful public garden located between the Louvre and the Place de la Concorde in the 1st arrondissement of Paris, France. It was first created in 1564 by Catherine de' Medici as the garden for the Tuileries Palace. In 1667, the garden opened its doors to everyone, and after the French Revolution, it became a public park.

For many years, the Tuileries Garden has been a favorite spot for people in Paris to enjoy peaceful walks, meet friends, and celebrate special occasions. Today, it covers a large area of 25.5 hectares (63 acres) and is one of the most famous parks in the city. During the 2024 Summer Olympics and Paralympics, the garden was chosen to hold the Olympic and Paralympic cauldron, making it an important part of world events.

History

The Tuileries Garden in Paris began in 1564 when Queen Catherine de' Medici created a garden for her new Tuileries Palace. She asked a landscape expert to design an Italian-style garden with paths, flower beds, and small trees. The garden grew and changed over the years.

After the French Revolution, the garden became open to everyone. Kings and queens used it for special events, and later, it became a place for people to walk, relax, and enjoy concerts. In the 1800s, leaders like Napoleon added new features, and the garden became a popular spot for celebrations and public gatherings. Today, the garden is a beautiful place for people to visit and enjoy.

Plan

Description

The Tuileries Garden is a lovely park in Paris, France, located between the Louvre and the Place de la Concorde. It began in 1564 when Catherine de' Medici created a garden for the Tuileries Palace and opened to the public in 1667.

One special part is the Jardin du Carrousel, close to the Louvre. Here you'll find the Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel, built in 1809 by Emperor Napoleon to honor his victories. This area was once used for cavalry parades and festivals. Nearby, the Moat of Charles V shows remains of old city walls.

The Grand Carré is the large, open section near the Louvre. It features many statues placed mostly in the 1800s around ponds and pathways. The Grand Couvert is the tree-filled middle part of the garden with wide paths and two old curved walls meant for statues.

The Esplanade des Feuillants runs along the Rue de Rivoli. Originally created for King Louis XIV, this open area now hosts events and displays statues. At the west end near the Place de la Concorde is an octagonal pond popular for sailboat rides. The garden's western terraces include the Musée de l'Orangerie, home to Monet's famous Water Lilies paintings, and the Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume, which shows modern and contemporary art.

Art and sculpture

Since the 1600s, the Tuileries Garden has shown beautiful art and statues. One famous spot is the water lilies paintings by Claude Monet in the Musée de l'Orangerie near the Place de la Concorde. The Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume also changes its displays often, showing modern and contemporary art like photographs.

The garden has many statues from the time of King Louis XIV. Some of these are copies, with the real ones kept in the Louvre. Over the years, the garden has shown statues from different times, including works by famous artists like Auguste Rodin and Aristide Maillol. In the 1900s, modern sculptures from artists all over the world were added to make the garden even more interesting.

Images

Historical architectural plan of the Palais des Tuileries and its gardens, designed by Philibert Delorme in the 16th century.
Historical map showing the Tuileries Palace and the Louvre in Paris around the year 1589.
Historical etching showing the garden facade of the former Tuileries Palace in Paris before 1659.
A historical painting showing the Tuileries Garden in Paris around the year 1660.
Historical map showing the layout of the Tuileries Garden in Paris from 1671.
A grand celebration held by King Louis XIV in Paris in 1662 to celebrate the birth of the dauphin.
Historic print of the first manned hydrogen balloon flight by Jacques Charles and Nicolas-Louis Robert over the Tuileries Garden in Paris, December 1, 1783.
Historical painting showing the storming of the Tuileries Palace in 1792, an important moment in French history
Historical painting showing King Louis XVI during his trial in the National Assembly chamber.
Historical artwork showing a ceremonial chariot from a public celebration during the French Revolution in 1794.
A historical painting showing a military review in Paris under Napoleon, featuring soldiers, musicians, and famous landmarks.
A peaceful garden scene painted by the artist Pissarro, showing the Tuileries Gardens on a sunny spring morning.
Remains of the Tuileries Palace arcades, now part of the beautiful Tuileries Garden in Paris, France.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Tuileries Garden, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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