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Double bass

Adapted from Wikipedia Β· Explorer experience

Ellen Andrea Wang plays the double bass during a performance at the Oslo Jazz Festival in 2016.

Double Bass

The double bass is a large string instrument that makes deep, rich sounds. It is the biggest and lowest-pitched instrument in a modern symphony orchestra. You can play it with a bow or by plucking the strings.

Double basses are used in many types of music, like Western classical music, jazz, blues, rock and roll, and even film soundtracks. Its deep sound helps make music fuller and more interesting.

People who play the double bass are called bassists or double bassists. In jazz and rock, they might be called upright bass players. Even though it looks like other string instruments, the double bass is special because it is tuned differently.

The double bass is usually made of wood, such as maple or spruce. It is about as tall as a person, around 180 cm (6 feet) tall. There are smaller sizes for players who are not as tall.

Playing the double bass can be fun! You can use a bow (arco) to slide smoothly over the strings, or pluck the strings (pizzicato) for a different sound. In jazz and rock, players often pluck the strings quickly to make lively music.

The double bass has a long history. It comes from an older instrument called the violone. Today, it is loved for its deep, warm sound that adds a special touch to many kinds of music. Whether in an orchestra, a jazz club, or a bluegrass band, the double bass helps create beautiful music.

Images

Close-up of a double bass bridge and strings, showing how the strings rest on the instrument.
Close-up view of double bass strings showing both plain gut strings and silver-wrapped ones.
An example of a historic double bass made in the style of Matthias Klotz from the year 1700.
A diagram showing the exterior features of a double bass, a stringed musical instrument.
A close-up of a double bass showing the F-hole, a common feature on string instruments.
A comparison of French and German styles of double bass bows, showing how they differ in shape and design.
A German-style double bass bow, used to play the double bass.
A French-style double bass bow, used to play string instruments.
A close-up of how to properly hold a double bass bow while playing.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Double bass, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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