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Equals sign

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An old page showing Robert Recorde's explanation of the first use of the equals sign in mathematics.

The Equals Sign

The equals sign is a special symbol used in math. It looks like two lines next to each other: =. It tells us when two things are the same or equal.

For example, in the equation 2 + 2 = 4, the equals sign shows that both sides have the same answer. It helps us see that 2 + 2 and 4 are equal.

The equals sign was invented in 1557 by a clever man named Robert Recorde from Wales. He thought that two straight lines could not be more equal than each other, so he chose them for his new symbol.

Today, we use the equals sign all around the world. It helps us solve math problems, write computer programs, and even show ideas in science. Without the equals sign, it would be much harder to see when things are the same!

A Well-Known Example

Here is a famous example with the equals sign:

!A well-known equality featuring the equal sign

This picture shows 2 + 2 = 4. The equals sign tells us that adding 2 and 2 gives us the same result as 4.

Why It Matters

The equals sign is very important. It helps us understand math better. When we see x = 2, we know that x is the same as 2. It makes learning math easier and clearer for everyone.

Images

An old mathematical equation from 1557 showing how to solve 14x + 15 = 71.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Equals sign, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Images from Wikimedia Commons. Tap any image to view credits and license.