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Hebrew Bible

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A beautifully decorated cover of the Tanach, a Jewish religious text, featuring symbols and inscriptions from Jewish tradition.

The Hebrew Bible

The Hebrew Bible is a very important set of holy books for Jewish people. It has three main parts: the Torah, the Nevi'im, and the Ketuvim.

The Torah is the first part. It has five books: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. These books tell stories about the beginnings of the world and the lives of important people.

The Nevi'im is the second part. It means "Prophets." These books tell about leaders who spoke for God. They include stories of Joshua, Judges, Samuel, and Kings. There are also latter prophets like Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel. The Twelve Minor Prophets are counted as one book too.

The Ketuvim is the third part. It means "Writings." It has eleven books. Some of these are Psalms, Proverbs, and Job. Others are special books read at holidays, like Song of Songs and Ruth. There are also books like Daniel, Ezra–Nehemiah, and Chronicles.

The Hebrew Bible is also called the Tanakh. This name comes from the first letters of Torah, Nevi'im, and Ketuvim. Jewish people have cared for these books for a very long time. They are read in public places and studied in schools.

Many people think the Hebrew Bible is very special. It helped shape Jewish identity and history. It also influenced other religions, like Christianity. The stories and teachings in the Hebrew Bible continue to be important today.

You can learn more about the Torah at [/w/0], Nevi'im at [/w/1], and Ketuvim at [/w/2].

Images

An ancient Bible handwritten in Latin, displayed in Malmesbury Abbey in England.
An ancient manuscript page from the Aleppo Codex showing Hebrew script, an important historical religious text.
A complete set of Tanakh scrolls, showing ancient Hebrew religious manuscripts.
An ancient page from the Gutenberg Bible, one of the first major books printed using movable type.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Hebrew Bible, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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