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Mihrab

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An ornate mihrab inside the Bou Inania Madrasa in Fez, Morocco, showcasing beautiful Islamic architecture and design.

What is a Mihrab?

A mihrab is a special part of a mosque. A mosque is a place where Muslims come together to pray. The mihrab is a small space built into a wall. This wall is called the qibla wall because it points toward the Kaaba in Mecca. When Muslims pray, they face this direction.

The mihrab helps everyone in the mosque know where to face during their prayers. It is an important symbol in Islamic worship. Next to the mihrab, there is often a raised platform called a minbar. This is where the imam, the leader of the prayer, stands to speak.

Why is the Mihrab Special?

The word mihrab comes from Arabic. It is a key feature in many mosques all around the world. It helps create a peaceful and focused space for prayer. Mihrabs are often beautifully decorated with patterns, lines, and writing from the Qur'an. These decorations make the mihrab a lovely and special place for prayer.

A Famous Mihrab

One famous mihrab is in the Great Mosque of Cordoba. It was made by a leader named Al-Hakam II and is very fancy. The mihrab there is big enough to fill a whole room and has special designs including mosaics and glass work. This mihrab is a wonderful example of how beautiful and important these special spaces can be.

Images

An ancient mihrab from the al-Khasiki Mosque in Baghdad, built by Caliph Harun al-Rashid in the early 9th century, now displayed at the Iraq Museum.
Historical Islamic Candlesticks from the 16th Century
Beautiful architecture of the Mosque-Cathedral of Córdoba in Spain
The ornate mihrab of the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus, Syria, showcasing beautiful Islamic architecture.
The mihrab of Sultan Ibrahim Mosque inside the Fortezza of Rethymno, Crete - a beautiful example of historic Islamic architecture.
A beautifully decorated ceramic Mihrab, a special niche in a mosque used for prayer.
A beautifully decorated mihrab inside the Great Mosque of Kairouan, showing intricate Islamic architecture and lighting.
An ornate mihrab inside the historic Hagia Sophia, showcasing beautiful Islamic architectural design.
An ornate mihrab inside the Sidi Belhassen Mosque in Algeria, showcasing beautiful Islamic architecture.
The Jameh Mosque of Yazd in Iran, known for its tall minarets and beautiful dome chamber.
The mihrab inside the Dome of the Chain, a historic building located on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem.
A beautifully carved mihrab inside the historic Qila-i-Kuhna mosque in Delhi, India.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Mihrab, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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