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Political party strength in Hawaii

Adapted from Wikipedia · Adventurer experience

The table below shows the political parties of important leaders in the U.S. state of Hawaii. This includes the Governor and Lieutenant Governor. It also looks at the parties in groups like the State Senate and State House of Representatives. It shows the people who represent Hawaii in the U.S. Congress, such as the State delegation to the U.S. Senate and the State delegation to the U.S. House of Representatives.

During years when the country chooses a new president, the table shows which party's candidate got Hawaii's votes in the presidential election.

Many different parties have been important in Hawaii's history. Some of these include the Democratic party, the Reform/Republican party, and the Home Rule party. Each party helped shape the state's politics over time.

Kingdom of Hawaii

1810–1843

In the early years of Hawaii, leaders worked together to build a strong and peaceful kingdom. They made rules and decisions to help everyone live well.

1843

In 1843, Hawaii faced some challenges but remained strong. Leaders continued to work hard to protect the kingdom and keep it safe.

1843–1893

From 1843 to 1893, Hawaii saw many changes. Leaders worked to keep the kingdom strong and fair. They faced new challenges but always tried to do what was best for the people.

YearExecutive officesLegislatureState Department
MonarchPrime MinisterHouse of NoblesHouse of Rep.Agent
1810Kamehameha I (NP)no such officeno such officesno such officesno such office
...
1818
1819Kaʻahumanu (?)
1820Kamehameha II (?)John Coffin Jones Jr. (?)
...
1824
1825Kamehameha III (?)
...
1832
1833Kīnaʻu (?)
...
1838
1839Peter A. Brinsmade (?)
1840Kekāuluohi (?)
...
1843
YearKingdomRoyal Elections
MonarchPrime MinisterHouse of NoblesHouse of Rep.CommissionerConsul
1843Kamehameha III (?)Kekāuluohi (?)George Brown (?)Peter A. Brinsmade (?)no such office
1844  Alexander G. Abell (?)
1845
1846Keoni Ana (?)  Anthony Ten Eyke (?)Joel Turrill (D)
1847
1848
1849Charles Eames (?)
1850  Luther Severance (W)Elisha H. Allen (W)
1851
1852
1853David L. Gregg (D–IL)Benjamin F. Angel (D)
1854  Darius A. Ogden (D-NY)
1855Kamehameha IV (?)
1856Victoria Kamāmalu (?)
1857Abner Pratt (?)
1858  James W. Borden (D–IN)
1859
1860no such office
1861  Thomas J. Dryer (W)
1862
1863  James McBride (R-OR)
1864Kamehameha V (?)Kekūanaōʻa (?)
1865no such office
1866  Edward M. McCook (R-CO)
1867
1868
1869  Henry A. Peirce (?)
1870
1871
1872
1873Lunalilo (Lu)Lunalilo (Lu), Kalaimamahu Dynasty
1874Kalākaua (N), Kalākaua Dynasty
1875Kalākaua (N)[?]
1876
1877?N, 2Q, ?R, ?NP
[?]
James M. Comly (R)
1878
1879[?]
1880
1881?N, ?Q, ?R, ?NP
[?]
1882Walter M. Gibson (N)Rollin M. Daggett (R)
1883?N, 3Q, ?R, ?NP
[?]
1884
188515N, 13IKGeorge W. Merrill (?)
1886
1887no such office18N, 10IK
1888[?][?]
1889John L. Stevens (R)
1890
189113R, 9NR, 2IK14NR, 10R
1892Liliʻuokalani (NP, NR cabinet)
189314R, 3NR, 2NL12NL, 9R, 5NR, 3IK

Republic of Hawaii

PresidentVice PresidentSenateHouse of Rep.
1893Sanford B. Dole (R)William Chauncey Wilder (R)no such bodies
1894no such office15R15R
1895
1896
189715R
1898

Territory of Hawaii

YearExecutive officesTerritorial LegislatureTerritorial delegate
GovernorSec. of Terr.Attorney GeneralTreasurerSenateHouse of Rep.
1898Sanford B. Dole (R)no such officesno such office
1899Ernest A. Mott-SmithHenry E. CooperHenry E. Cooper
1900Henry E. CooperEdmund Pearson DoleTheodore F. Lansing9HR, 6R17HR, 9R, 4DRobert William Wilcox (HR)
1901William H. Wright
1902
1903George R. Carter (R)A. N. Kepoikai10R, 4HR, 1D20R, 10HRJonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole (R)
1904George R. Carter (R)A. L. C. AtkinsonLorrin AndrewsA. J. Campbell
190514R, 1D28R, 1D, 1HR
1906Emil C. Peters
190712R, 2D, 1HR24R, 6HR
1908Walter F. Frear (R)Ernest A. Mott-SmithCharles R. Hemenway
1909Charles Reed Hemenway9R, 4D, 2HR22R, 7D, 1HR
1910D. L. Conkling
1911Alexander Lindsay Jr.12R, 2HR, 1D28R, 2HR
1912
1913
18R, 15D, 2HR18R, 11D, 1HR
1914Lucius E. Pinkham (D)Wade Warren ThayerWade Warren Thayer
1915Ingram Stainback (D)Charles J. McCarthy (D)8R, 7D29R, 1D
1916
191712R, 3D24R, 6D
1918Curtis P. Iaukea
Charles J. McCarthy (D)Arthur G. SmithDelbert E. Metzger
1919Harry Irwin14R, 1D24R, 6D
1920
1921[?]26R, 4D
1922Wallace Rider Farrington (R)Raymond C. BrownA. Lewis Jr.Henry Alexander Baldwin (R)
1923John A. MatthewmanHenry C. Hapai15R, 0D29R, 1DWilliam Paul Jarrett (D)
1924
1925[?]27R, 3D
1926William B. Lymer
192713R, 2D28R, 2DVictor S. K. Houston (R)
1928Harry P. Hewitt
192914R, 1D27R, 3D
1930Lawrence M. Judd (R)E. S. Smith
193114R, 1D28R, 2D
1932
193311R, 4D20R, 10DLincoln L. McCandless (D)
1934
Joseph Poindexter (D)Arthur A. GreeneWilliam B. PittmanWilliam C. McGonagle
193510R, 5D23R, 7DSamuel Wilder King (R)
1936Charles Maner Hite
1937Samuel B. Kemp10R, 4D, 1I26R, 4D
1938
1939Joseph V. Hodgson12R, 3D27R, 3D
1940Norman D. Godbold Jr.
194112R, 3D27R, 3D
1942Ernest K. Kai
Ingram Stainback (D)Ernest K. KaiJ. Garner Anthony
1943Walter D. Ackerman Jr.11R, 4D25R, 5DJoseph R. Farrington (R)
1944Gerald R. CorbettCyrus Nils Tavares
19458R, 7D21R, 9D
1946Oren E. Long (D)Rhoda V. Lewis
1947Walter D. Ackerman Jr.Howard H. Adams8R, 7D15R, 15D
1948William B. Brown
19499R, 6D20R, 10D
1950
19519R, 6D21R, 9D
Oren E. Long (D)Frank G. SerraoHoward H. Adams
1952Sakae Takahashi
1953Michiro WatanabeKam Tai Lee8R, 7D19R, 11D
Samuel Wilder King (R)Farrant L. TurnerEdward N. Sylva
1954Elizabeth P. Farrington (R)
19559D, 6R22D, 8R
1956Richard K. Sharpless
1957Shiro Kashiwa12D, 3R18D, 12RJohn A. Burns (D)
William F. Quinn (R)Herbert Choy
1958
1959Edward E. JohnstonJack MizuhaRaymond Y. C. Ho16D, 9R33D, 18R

State of Hawaii

This section shows the political parties of important leaders in Hawaii, such as the Governor and Lieutenant Governor. It also includes information about the parties in the State Senate, State House of Representatives, and the state's representatives in the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives. During presidential election years, it shows which party's nominees received Hawaii's electoral votes.

YearExecutive OfficesState LegislatureU.S. CongressElectoral votes
GovernorLieutenant GovernorState SenateState HouseU.S. Senator (Class I)U.S. Senator (Class III)U.S. House District 1U.S. House District 2
1959William F. Quinn (R)James Kealoha (R)14R, 11D33D, 18RHiram Fong (R)Oren E. Long (D)Daniel Inouye (D)
1960John F. Kennedy/
Lyndon B. Johnson (D) Green tickY
1961
1962
1963John A. Burns (D)William S. Richardson (D)15D, 10R40D, 11RDaniel Inouye (D)Thomas Gill (D)Spark Matsunaga (D)
1964Lyndon B. Johnson/
Hubert Humphrey (D) Green tickY
196516D, 9R39D, 12RPatsy Mink (D)
1966
1967Thomas Gill (D)15D, 10R
1968Hubert Humphrey/
Edmund Muskie (D) Red XN
196938D, 13R
1970
1971George Ariyoshi (D)17D, 8R34D, 17R
1972Richard Nixon/
Spiro Agnew (R) Green tickY
197335D, 16R
1974
1975George Ariyoshi (D)Nelson Doi (D)34D, 17R
1976Jimmy Carter/
Walter Mondale (D) Green tickY
197741D, 10RSpark Matsunaga (D)Cecil Heftel (D)Daniel Akaka (D)
1978
1979Jean King (D)18D, 7R42D, 9R
1980Jimmy Carter/
Walter Mondale (D) Red XN
198117D, 8R39D, 12R
1982
1983John D. Waiheʻe III (D)43D, 8R
1984Ronald Reagan/
George H. W. Bush (R) Green tickY
198522D, 3R40D, 11R
1986
vacant
Neil Abercrombie (D)
1987John D. Waiheʻe III (D)Ben Cayetano (D)20D, 5RPat Saiki (R)
1988Michael Dukakis/
Lloyd Bentsen (D) Red XN
198922D, 3R45D, 6R
1990
Daniel Akaka (D)vacant
1991Neil Abercrombie (D)Patsy Mink (D)
1992Bill Clinton/
Al Gore (D) Green tickY
199347D, 4R
1994
1995Ben Cayetano (D)Mazie Hirono (D)23D, 2R44D, 7R
1996
199739D, 12R
1998
1999
2000Al Gore/
Joe Lieberman (D) Red XN
200122D, 3R32D, 19R
2002
vacant
2003Linda Lingle (R)Duke Aiona (R)20D, 5R36D, 15REd Case (D)
2004John Kerry/
John Edwards (D) Red XN
200541D, 10R
2006
200743D, 8RMazie Hirono (D)
2008Barack Obama/
Joe Biden (D) Green tickY
200923D, 2R45D, 6R
2010Charles Djou (R)
2011Neil Abercrombie (D)Brian Schatz (D)24D, 1R43D, 8RColleen Hanabusa (D)
2012
2013Shan Tsutsui (D)44D, 7RMazie Hirono (D)Brian Schatz (D)Tulsi Gabbard (D)
2014
2015David Ige (D)Mark Takai (D)
2016Hillary Clinton/
Tim Kaine (D) Red XN
201725D46D, 5RColleen Hanabusa (D)
2018Doug Chin (D)
2019Josh Green (D)24D, 1REd Case (D)
2020Joe Biden/
Kamala Harris (D) Green tickY
202147D, 4RKai Kahele (D)
2022
2023Josh Green (D)Sylvia Luke (D)23D, 2R45D, 6RJill Tokuda (D)
2024Kamala Harris/
Tim Walz (D) Red XN
202522D, 3R42D, 9R
202641D, 10R

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