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Gujarati language

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A historical book page showing Gujarati script from an 1815 translation of 'Dabistān-i Mazāhibm'.

Gujarati Language

Gujarati is a special language spoken by many people in India, especially in a place called Gujarat. It is one of the 22 main languages of India and is very important there.

People in Gujarat and nearby areas like Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu speak Gujarati every day. It is also spoken in other parts of the world! Many Gujarati speakers live in Mumbai, Pakistan, the United States, Canada, and the UK, especially in London.

Gujarati has a long history. It started from an older language called Old Gujarati and changed over time into what we hear today. The language has three main periods: Old Gujarati, Middle Gujarati, and Modern Gujarati.

Many people love Gujarati because of its unique sounds and words. It uses a special writing style called an abugida, which is a bit like other writing systems you might see. Gujarati words come from old Sanskrit words and also borrow from other languages like Persian, Arabic, and even English!

For example, the English word “bungalow” comes from the Gujarati word bangalo. Isn’t that cool? Gujarati is spoken by around 62 million people, most of them in India. It is one of the official languages there and is used in schools, news, and government offices.

Gujarati has many different ways of speaking, called dialects. One common type is Standard Gujarati, used in news and schools. There are also other types like Saurashtra, spoken by people who moved to Southern India long ago.

Gujarati is a wonderful language with many interesting parts, and it helps connect people from different places around the world!

Images

An ancient illuminated manuscript from India dating back to 1666, featuring colorful artwork and religious text guiding how to live a proper Jain life.
Map showing the administrative divisions of Gujarat state in India.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Gujarati language, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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