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Southern Italy

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A stunning view of Castel del Monte, a historic castle located in Andria, Italy.

Southern Italy

Southern Italy is the warm, sunny part of Italy. It is like the bottom of a boot! This area has many beautiful places and interesting history. People often call it "Meridione" or "Mezzogiorno".

Southern Italy has several regions. These include Abruzzo, Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Molise, and Sicily. Sometimes, the island of Sardinia is also included.

The word "Mezzogiorno" means "midday" or "noon". This is because the sunlight is very strong in the south at midday. The name became popular after the old Kingdom of the Two Sicilies joined with the Kingdom of Sardinia to become part of Italy in 1861.

Southern Italy is known for its beautiful landscapes. There are tall mountains, sunny beaches, and old cities full of history. Many people visit places like the Amalfi Coast and Pompeii. The area has a special way of life that many enjoy learning about.

The people of Southern Italy have a rich culture. They love music, dancing, and good food. One famous food from this area is pizza, which started in Naples. The tarantella is a happy dance that people still enjoy today.

Southern Italy has many places to explore. From the busy cities to the quiet countryside, there is something for everyone to discover. The warm weather and friendly people make it a special place to visit or learn about.

Images

The Temple of Concordia in Agrigento, Italy, is an ancient Greek temple known for its impressive architecture and historical significance.
Historical map showing the southern part of Ancient Italy, from a 1911 atlas.
Historical map showing the Kingdom of Sicily in the year 1200.
Historical map showing the Kingdom of Roger II in the year 1160, including his 'Kingdom of Africa.'
Aerial view of Castel Nuovo, a historic castle in Naples, Italy, with ships visible in the nearby water.
Historical painting of a royal procession in Palermo, featuring Empress Alexandra Feodorovna and other dignitaries in a scenic landscape.
A colorful 1853 map showing Southern Italy and Sicily, including regions like Naples and Rome.
A delicious Pizza Margherita, a classic Italian pizza named after the Italian flag with its red tomato, white mozzarella, and green basil.
A scenic view of Matera, Italy, showcasing its historic cave dwellings and cityscape.
A stunning mountain view of Corno Piccolo in the Gran Sasso range, Abruzzo, Italy.
Historical map showing the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies from the 19th century.
A map showing different dialect regions of the Neapolitan language.

Related articles

Italy
Abruzzo
Apulia
Calabria
Sardinia
Pompeii

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Southern Italy, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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